References
| * | Agarwal, C., Green, G. M., Grove, J. M., Evans, T. P. and Schweik, C. M. (2003), “A Review and
Assessment of Land Use Change Models: Dynamics of Space, Time, and Human Choice”, in Parks,
B. O., M., Clarke K. and P., Crane M., eds., Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on
Integrating Geographic Information Systems and Environmental Modeling: Problems, Prospectus,
and Needs for Research (GIS/EM4), Banff, Alberta, Canada, September 2 – 8, 2000, GIS/EM4 No.
20, Boulder; Denver (University of Colorado; U.S. Geological Survey; National Geophysical Data
Center). URL (accessed 27 July 2010):  http://www.colorado.edu/research/cires/banff/pubpapers/20/.
|
|
| * | Antrop, M. (2005), “Why landscapes of the past are important for the future?”, Landscape and Urban
Planning, 70(1–2): 21–34, [DOI].
|
|
| * | Arango, J. (2000), “Explaining Migration: A Critical View”, International Social Science Journal,
52: 283–296, [DOI].
|
|
| * | Arapoglou, V. P. (2006), “Immigration, Segregation, and Urban development in Athens: The
Relevance of the LA Debate for Southern European Metropolises”, Greek Review of Social
Research, 121(special issue): 11–38.
|
|
| * | Arapoglou, V. P. and Sayas, J. (2009), “New Facets of Urban Segregation in Southern Europe:
Gender, Migration and Social Class Change in Athens”, European Urban and Regional Studies,
16(4): 345–362, [DOI].
|
|
| * | Augusto, N. M. (2000), “Habitação social – da intenção de inserção à ampliação da
exclusão”, in IV Congresso Português de Sociologia – Sociedade Portugesa: Passados Recentes,
Futuros Próximos, Coimbra, 17 – 19 de Abril 2000, Acta133, Lisbon (Potuguese Sociological
Association). URL (accessed 27 July 2010): http://www.aps.pt/cms/docs_prv/docs/DPR462df3cd04e3f_1.PDF.
|
|
| * | Bell, S. (2009a), “Landscape Change, Landscape Perception and The Latvian Countryside”, phd.
|
|
| * | Bell, S. (2009b), “The shadow of the kolkhoz: Soviet ruins in the Baltic countryside”, in Ghersi, A.
and Mazzino, F., eds., Landscape & Ruins: Planning and Design for the regeneration of derelict
places, Proceedings of the 2009 European Council of Landscape Architecture Schools (ECLAS)
conference, September 23 – 26, 2009, Genova, Florence (Alinea Editrice).
|
|
| * | Bell, S., Peneze, Z., Nikodemus, O. and Montarzino, A. (2008), “Perceptions of the Latvian landscape
during social and economic transitions”, Place and Location, VI: 239–256. Online version (accessed
27 July 2010): http://www.eki.ee/km/place/pdf/kp6_17_belljt.pdf.
|
|
| * | Bell, S., Montarzino, A., Aspinall, P., Peneze, Z. and Nikodemus, O. (2009a), “Rural society, social
inclusion and landscape change in central and eastern Europe: a case study of Latvia”, Sociologia
Ruralis, 49(3): 295–326, [DOI].
|
|
| * | Bell, S., Nikodemus, O., Peneze, Z. and Kruze, I. (2009b), “Management of cultural landscapes: what
does this mean in the Former Soviet Union? A case study from Latvia”, Landscape Research, 34(4):
425–455, [DOI].
|
|
| * | Bodaar, A. and Rath, J. (2005), “Cities, Diversity and Public Space”, Metropolis World Bulletin, 5:
3–5.
|
|
| * | Bolesta, A. (2004), “New Immigration Policy in Europe”, TIGER Working Paper series, 70, Warsaw
(TIGER Institute). Online version (accessed 10 August 2010): http://www.tiger.edu.pl/english/publikacje/working.htm.
|
|
| * | Borkert, M., Pérez, A. M., Scott, S. and De Tona, C. (2006), “Introduction: Understanding
Migration Research: (Across National and Academic Boundaries) in Europe”, Forum: Qualitative
Social Research, 7: 3. URL (accessed 27 July 2010): http://www.qualitative-research.net/index.php/fqs/article/view/132.
|
|
| * | Boswell, C. (2005), “Migration in Europe”, RS4, Geneva (Global Comission on International
Migration (GCIM)). URL (accessed 27 July 2010): http://www.gcim.org/attachements/RS4.pdf. Prepared for the Policy Analysis and Research
Programme of the Global Commission on International Migration, Regional Studies.
|
|
| * | Bürgi, M., Hersperger, A. M. and Schneeberger, N. (2004), “Driving forces of landscape change –
current and new directions”, Landscape Ecology, 19: 857–868, [DOI].
|
|
| * | Castela, T. (2007), “Urban Planning Practices and the Economy of Spatial Illegalisms: ‘Clandestine’
Neighborhoods in the Lisbon Area, 1960-2000”, First International Conference of Young Urban
Researchers (FICYUrb), June 11 – 12, 2007, Lisbon, conference paper.
|
|
| * | Castles, S. (2000), “International Migration at the Beginning of the Twenty-First Century: Global
Trends and Issues”, International Social Science Journal, 165: 269–281, [DOI].
|
|
| * | Castles, S. (2003), “Towards a Sociology of Forced Migration and Social Transformation”, Sociology,
37(1): 13–34, [DOI].
|
|
| * | Castles, S. (2005), Globalização, Transnacionalismo e Novos Fluxos Migratórios: dos trabalhadores
convidados às migrações globais, Lisboa (Fim de Século).
|
|
| * | Champion, T. (2004), “Ageing and Migration Trends”, The English Regions and Demographic
Ageing: Key Trends and Issues, Sheffield, 13 December 2004, conference paper.
|
|
| * | Deurloo, M. C. and Musterd, S. (1998), “Ethnic Clusters in Amsterdam, 1994-96: A Micro-area
Analysis”, Urban Studies, 35(3): 385–396, [DOI].
|
|
| * | EEA (2006), “Urban sprawl in Europe: The ignored challenge”, EEA Report, 10/2006, Copenhagen
(European Environment Agency). Online version (accessed 27 July 2010): http://www.eea.europa.eu/publications/eea_report_2006_10.
|
|
| * | ESPON (2005), “ESPON project 1.1.4: The Spatial Effects of Demographic Trends and Migration
(Final Report)”, Johansson, M. and Rauhut, D., eds., Luxembourg (ITPS/ESPON). URL
(accessed 27 July 2010): http://www.espon.eu/main/Menu_Projects/Menu_ESPON2006Projects/Menu_ThematicProjects/demographictrends.html.
|
|
| * | Eurostat (2007), “Europe in Figures - Eurostat yearbook 2006-07”, Luxembourg (Eurostat). Online
version (accessed 10 August 2010): http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/portal/page/portal/product_details/publication?p_product_code=KS-CD-06-001.
|
|
| * | Fahey, T. and Fanning, B. (2010), “Immigration and Socio-spatial Segregation in Dublin, 1996-2006”,
Urban Studies, 47(8): 1625–1642, [DOI].
|
|
| * | Favell, A. (2003), “Eurostars and Eurocities: Towards a Sociology of Free Moving Professionals in
Western Europe”, Working Paper, 71, San Diego (Center for Comparative Immigration Studies,
University of California). URL (accessed 27 July 2010): http://www.ccis-ucsd.org/PUBLICATIONS/wrkg71.pdf.
|
|
| * | Figueiredo, J. M. (2005), “Fluxos Migratórios e Cooperação para o Desenvolvimento: Realidades
compatíveis no contexto Europeu?”, phd.
|
|
| * | Fonseca, M. L. (2001), “Urban Social Futures - Immigration and Spatial Change: the Lisbon
experience”, Urban Futures seminar, Södertälje, Sweden, May 9 – 12, 2001, conference paper.
|
|
| * | Fonseca, M. L. (2003), “Integração dos imigrantes: estratégias e protagonistas”, I Congresso
Imigração em Portugal - Diversidade, Cidadania e Integração, Lisboa, Fundação Calouste
Gulbenkian, 18 – 19 December 2003, conference paper. Online version (accessed 27 July 2010): http://www.ceg.ul.pt/mcm/ICongressoLF.htm.
|
|
| * | Fonseca, M. L., Malheiros, J. M. and Silva, S. (2005), “Portugal”, in Niessen, J., Schibel, Y. and
Thompson, C., eds., Current Immigration Debates in Europe: A Publication of the European
Migration Dialogue, Brussels (Migration Policy Group), 2nd edn. Online version (accessed 27 July
2010): http://www.migpolgroup.org/public/docs/141.EMD_Portugal_2005.pdf.
|
|
| * | Fortuijn, J. D., Musterd, S. and Ostendorf, W. (1998), “International Migration and Ethnic
Segregation: Impacts on Urban Areas – Introduction”, Urban Studies, 35(3): 367–370, [DOI].
|
|
| * | Gallotti, M. (2009), “The Gender Dimension of Domestic Work in Western Europe”, International
Migration Papers, 96, Geneva (International Labour Organization). Online version (accessed 27
July 2010): http://www.ilo.org/public/english/protection/migrant/download/imp/imp96.pdf.
|
|
| * | Gaspar, J. (2001), “Urban economic features: a comment”, Urban Futures seminar, Södertälje,
Sweden, May 9 – 12, 2001, conference paper.
|
|
| * | GISCO (2009), “Maps”, Luxembourg (Eurostat). Online version (accessed 4 August 2010): http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/portal/page/portal/gisco/maps_posters/maps.
|
|
| * | Godoy, L. D. (2002), “La inmigración en Europa: realidades y políticas - Documento de Trabajo
02-18”, 02-18, Madrid (Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas (CSIC)). URL (accessed 27
July 2010): http://www.iesam.csic.es/doctrab2/dt-0218.pdf.
|
|
| * | Greenwood, M. J. and Hunt, G. L. (2003), “The Early History of Migration Research”, International
Regional Science Review, 26(1): 3–37, [DOI].
|
|
| * | Hardill, I., Spradbery, J., Arnold-Boakes, J. and Marrugat, M. L. (2004), “Retirement migration: the
other story. Issues facing English speaking migrants who retire to Spain”, RSA Conference, Europe
at the Margins: EU Regional Policy, Peripherality and Rurality, April 16th 2004, conference paper.
|
|
| * | Hårsman, B. (2006), “Ethnic diversity and spatial segregation in the Stockholm region”, Urban
Studies, 43(8): 1341–1364, [DOI].
|
|
| * | Horta, A. P. B. (2008), “Que Cidadania? Etnicidade, Identidades Locais e Agenciamento na Periferia
de Lisboa”, VI Congresso Português de Sociologia, Mundos Sociais: Saberes e Práticas, Lisboa,
25 – 28 de Junho de 2008, conference paper. Online version (accessed 27 July 2010): http://www.aps.pt/vicongresso/pdfs/541.pdf.
|
|
| * | ICFTU (2003), “Migrants in European Agriculture: open season for exploitation”, Trade Union
World Briefing, 7, Brussels (ICFTU). Online version (accessed 27 July 2010): http://www.icftu.org/displaydocument.asp?Index=991218845.
|
|
| * | Kaplan, D. H. and Woodhouse, K. (2004), “Research in Ethnic Segregation I: Causal factors”, Urban
Geography, 25(6): 579–585, [DOI].
|
|
| * | King, R., Warnes, A. M. and Williams, A. M. (1998), “International Retirement Migration in
Europe”, International Journal of Population Geography, 4(2): 91–111, [DOI].
|
|
| * | Kontuly, T. and Tammaru, T. (2006), “Population Subgroups Responsible for New Urbanization and
Suburbanization in Estonia”, European Urban and Regional Studies, 13(4): 319–336, [DOI].
|
|
| * | Kröhnert, S., Hoßmann, I. and Klingholz, R. (2008), Europe’s Demographic Future: Growing
Regional Imbalances, Berlin (The Berlin Institute of Population and Development).
|
|
| * | Kubursi, A. (2006), “The Economics of Migration and Remittances Under Globalization”, The
Informal Preparatory Meeting on the Theme of the 2006 High Level Segment, United Nations
Headquarters, New York, 4 – 5 April 2006, conference paper. Online version (accessed 27 July
2010): http://www.un.org/docs/ecosoc/meetings/2006/hls2006/Preparatory/Statements/Kubursi_RT6.pdf.
|
|
| * | Labrianidis, L. and Sykas, T. (2009), “Migrants, Economic Mobility and Socio-Economic Change in
Rural Areas: The Case of Greece”, European Urban and Regional Studies, 16(3): 237–256, [DOI].
|
|
| * | Lambin, E. F., Turner, B. L., Geist, H. J., Agbola, S. B., Angelsen, A., Bruce, J. W., Coomes,
O. T., Dirzo, R., Fischer, G., Folke, C., George, P. S., Homewood, K., Imbernon, J., Leemans,
R., Li, X., Moran, E. F., Mortimore, M., Ramakrishnan, P. S., Richards, J. F., Skånes, H.,
Steffen, W., Stone, G. D., Svedin, T. A., Vogel, C. and Xu, J. (2001), “The causes of land-use
and land-cover change: moving beyond the myths”, Global Environmental Change, 11(4): 261–269,
[DOI].
|
|
| * | Lardiés Bosque, R. and Castro Romero, M. (2002), “Inmigración extranjera en Cataluña: las
nuevas motivaciones de los ciudadanos europeos para el desplazamiento y la atracción del
turismo”, Scripta Nova, VI(119): 127. URL (accessed 27 July 2010): http://www.ub.es/geocrit/sn/sn119127.htm.
|
|
| * | López, E., Bocco, G., Mendoza, M., Velázquez, A. and Aguirre-Rivera, J. R. (2006), “Peasant
emigration and land-use change at the watershed level: A GIS-based approach in Central Mexico”,
Agricultural Systems, 90(1-3): 62–78, [DOI].
|
|
| * | Lowe, P. and Stephenson, M. (2003), “Demographic Ageing and Rural Areas”, Paper presented at
the Regions for All Ages Conference, 11 March 2003, Birmingham, conference paper.
|
|
| * | Malgesini, G. (2006), “Immigrants from Urban to Rural Areas in Spain: The Impact of
Transnationalism”, online resource, Centro de Investigación para la Paz. URL (accessed 27 July
2010): http://www.cipresearch.fuhem.es/pazyseguridad/docs/Immigrants%20from%20urban%20to%20rural%20areas%20in%20Spain%20ING.pdf.
|
|
| * | Malheiros, J. (2002), “Ethni-cities: Residential Patterns in the Northern European and Mediterranean
Metropolises – Implications for Policy Design”, International Journal of Population Geography, 8:
107–134, [DOI].
|
|
| * | Malheiros, J. M. and Vala, F. (2004), “Immigration and city change: the Lisbon metropolis at the
turn of the twentieth century”, Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies, 30(6): 1065–1086, [DOI].
|
|
| * | Marques, J. C. and Góis, P. (2007), “Ukrainian migration to Portugal. From non-existence to the
top three immigrant groups”, project homepage, Multicultural Center Prague. URL (accessed 28
July 2010): http://www.migrationonline.cz/e-library/?x=1963795.
|
|
| * | Massey, D. (2003), “Patterns and Processes of International Migration in the 21st Century”, African
Migration in Comparative Perspective, Johannesburg, 4 – 7 June 2003, conference paper. Online
version (accessed 27 July 2010): http://pum.princeton.edu/pumconference/papers/1-Massey.pdf.
|
|
| * | Massey, D. S., Arango, J., Hugo, G., Kouaouci, A., Pellegrino, A. and Taylor, J. E. (1993), “Theories
of International Migration: A Review and Appraisal”, Population and Development Review, 19(3):
431–466, [DOI].
|
|
| * | Massey, D. S., Arango, J., Hugo, G., Kouaouci, A., Pellegrino, A. and Taylor, J. E. (2005), Worlds
in Motion: Understanding International Migration at the End of the Millennium, International
Studies in Demography, Oxford; New York (Clarendon Press). [Google Books].
|
|
| * | Mendes, L. (2008), “Urbanização clandestina e fragmentação socio-espacial urbana
contemporânea: o Bairro da Cova da Moura na periferia de Lisboa”, Revista da Faculdade de
Letras: Geografia, II: 57–82. URL (accessed 27 July 2010): http://ler.letras.up.pt/uploads/ficheiros/6372.pdf.
|
|
| * | Mingione, E. (2009), “Family, Welfare and Districts: The Local Impact of New Migrants in Italy”,
European Urban and Regional Studies, 16(3): 225–236, [DOI].
|
|
| * | Münz, R. and Straubhaar, T. (2006), “Migrants and the European Labor Market”, in
Papademetriou, D. G., ed., Europe and Its Immigrants in the 21st Century: A New Deal or a
Continuing Dialogue of the Deaf?, pp. 121–153, Washington, DC (Migration Policy Institute and
Luso-American Foundation).
|
|
| * | Peixoto, J. (2001), “The International Mobility of Highly Skilled Workers in Transnational
Corporations: The Macro and Micro Factors of the Organizational Migration of Cadres”,
International Migration Review, 35(4): 1030–1053, [DOI].
|
|
| * | Peixoto, J. (2004), “As Teorias Explicativas das Migrações: Teorias Micro e Macro-Sociológicas”,
SOCIUS Working Papers, 11/2004, Lisbon (SOCIUS). URL (accessed 27 July 2010): http://pascal.iseg.utl.pt/~socius/publicacoes/wp/wp200411.pdf.
|
|
| * | Perruchoud, R., ed. (2004), Glossary on Migration, International Migration Law, 1, Geneva
(International Organization for Migration).
|
|
| * | Petrov, L. O. and Lavalle, C. (2006), “Modelling future land use changes in Europe. Preparations for
the case study Algarve region, Portugal”, EUR 22559 EN, Luxembourg (European Commission,
DG-Joint Research Centre and Institute for Environment and Sustainability).
|
|
| * | Portes, A., ed. (1995), The Economic Sociology of Immigration: Essays on Networks, Ethicity, and
Entrepreneurship, New York (Russel Sage Foundation). [Google Books].
|
|
| * | Portes, A. and Böröcz, J. (1989), “Contemporary Immigration: Theoretical Perspectives on Its
Determinants and Modes of Incorporation”, International Migration Review, 23(3): 606–630, [DOI].
|
|
| * | Rodríguez, V., Fernández-Mayoralas, G. and Rojo, F. (1998), “European Retirees on the Costa del
Sol: A Cross-National Comparison”, International Journal of Population Geography, 4(2): 183–200,
[DOI].
|
|
| * | SEF (2010), “Relatório de Imigração, Fronteiras e Asilo – 2009”, Barcarena (SEF). Online version
(accessed 4 August 2010): http://sefstat.sef.pt/Docs/Rifa_2009.pdf.
|
|
| * | Shon, J.-L. P. K. (2010), “The Ambivalent Nature of Ethnic Segregation in France’s Disadvantaged
Neighbourhoods”, Urban Studies, 47(8): 1603–1623, [DOI].
|
|
| * | Sugiyama, T. and Ward Thompson, C. (2007), “Outdoor environments, activity and the well-being
of older people: Conceptualising environmental support”, Environment and Planning A, 39(8):
1943–1960, [DOI].
|
|
| * | UNFPA (2007), “State of World Population 2007: Unleashing the Potential of Urban Growth”, New
York (United Nations Population Fund). Online version (accessed 27 July 2010): http://www.unfpa.org/public/home/publications/pid/408.
|
|
| * | Vasileva, K. (2009), “Population and social conditions”, Statistics in focus, 94, Luxembourg
(Eurostat). URL (accessed 27 July 2010): http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/portal/page/portal/product_details/publication?p_product_code=KS-SF-09-094.
|
|
| * | White, P. (1998), “The Settlement Patterns of Developed World Migrants in London”, Urban Studies,
35(10): 1725–1744, [DOI].
|
|
| * | Williams, A. M., King, R. and Warnes, T. (1997), “A place in the sun: international retirement
migration from northern to southern Europe”, European Urban and Regional Studies, 4(2):
115–134, [DOI].
|
|
| * | Wood, R. and Handley, J. (2001), “Landscape Dynamics and the Management of Change”, Landscape
Research, 26(1): 45–54, [DOI].
|
|
| * | Zasada, I., Alves, S., Müller, F. C., Piorr, A., Berges, R. and Bell, S. (2010), “International
retirement migration in the Alicante region, Spain: process, spatial pattern and environmental
impacts”, Journal of Environmental Planning and Management, 53(1): 125–141, [DOI].
|
Simon Bell and Susana Alves and Eva Silveirinha de Oliveira and Affonso Zuin, "Migration and Land Use Change in Europe: A Review",
Living Rev. Landscape Res., 4 (2010), 2, doi:10.12942/lrlr-2010-2, URL (accessed <date>): http://lrlr.landscapeonline.de/lrlr-2010-2.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons License.
© The author(s), except where otherwise noted.
Living Rev. Landscape Res., 4 (2010), 2, doi:10.12942/lrlr-2010-2, URL (accessed <date>): http://lrlr.landscapeonline.de/lrlr-2010-2.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons License.
© The author(s), except where otherwise noted.